(2) you can find considerable variations in the components that result in international competitiveness among various nations. In line with the preceding findings, this paper proposes corresponding policy tips for the 3 countries.Considering the considerable environmental and financial consequences, nations insect biodiversity globally have actually put renewable energy in the forefront of these priorities. While previous empirical studies have thoroughly explored the link between renewable power and financial development, this research seeks to address an overlooked aspect by investigating the possibility influence of a particular indicator on economic activity. This report examines the partnership between current balance and renewable power in OECD countries utilizing an autoregressive distributive lags (ARDL) model to explore symmetric relationships additionally the non-linear autoregressive distributive lag model (NARDL) strategy and panel vector autoregression (P-VAR) design over the duration 1995-2020. The outcome indicate that there is a cointegrating relationship and therefore green power consumption has an optimistic impact on the present balance in the long term, but no significant influence for the short term. Considering the fact that many OECD countries are fighting deficits, prioritizing bioenergy trade will be useful to raise the current account surplus.The center East and North African (MENA) economies experienced substantial financial fluctuations due to variants in carbon emissions and power use. For this specific purpose, the current research examines the factors influencing carbon emissions in MENA economies, particularly economic growth and power usage. To this end, this study disaggregates financial development into three areas (agriculture, industry, and services) and energy usage into green and non-renewable, and examines their environmental impacts by including the functions of urbanization and trade openness into the environment Kuznets curve (EKC) framework. This study utilizes panel information from 16 MENA countries on the period 1990-2018 to approximate the short-run and long-run coefficients while the Granger causality between the variables. The empirical results utilising the Mean Augmented Group (AMG) in addition to popular Correlated Effects Mean Group (CCE-MG) revealed that (i) signs and symptoms of GDP per capita and its particular squared scores validate the EKC hypothesis just during the aggregate amount; (ii) the coefficients of sectoral GDP show that the industry and services areas possess highest efforts to carbon emissions into the MENA region; (iii) non-renewable energy increases emissions, whereas renewable energy lessens all of them. Positive results associated with the Granger causality confirm (i) a bidirectional commitment between emissions and per capita GDP along with sectoral GDP, between CO2 emissions and renewable energy, and between per capita GDP and renewable and non-renewable energy however; (ii) a unidirectional causal effect operating from non-renewable power to CO2 emissions can be found in the short term. The analysis requires effective guidelines Neuroscience Equipment to spotlight curbing emissions in secondary and tertiary financial areas by growing the part of renewable power within the complete energy mix.China’s Yellow River, the country’s second-longest, grapples with serious water scarcity, impeding the top-quality growth of its basin. Our research meticulously examines the complex digital liquid trade system inside and outside the basin, providing essential insights to combat its severe water scarcity. We calculated water consumption coefficients for seven pivotal Bobcat339 in vivo sectors across diverse Chinese provinces, developing the foundational information for quantifying virtual water trade both inside and outside the basin. Utilising the 2015 Multi-Regional Input-Output Table, we evaluated the Yellow River Basin’s dependence on outside water sources. Despite suffering chronic water scarcity, the basin annually exports an amazing 27.2 billion m3 of virtual water, equivalent to 1 / 2 of its annual runoff. This outflow predominantly moves into the financially advanced eastern seaside region, with Agriculture and production sectors dominating. Substantially, an irrational commercial design contributes to a substantial transfer of virtual water from economically disadvantaged areas to much more affluent regions, exacerbating water scarcity in the basin’s less privileged areas. Our research yields vital insights for mitigating water shortages in the Yellow River Basin and provides a transferrable framework for regions worldwide grappling with analogous challenges.This research adds to the human body of knowledge by examining the asymmetric link between rural development and pro-environmental behavior in outlying China. Remote development is assessed via outlying income and electronic monetary inclusion. We utilize linear and nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) designs to assess short- and lasting impacts. The linear analysis shows that an increase in outlying earnings and digital financial inclusion encourages lasting usage of clean fuels and technologies (CFT) in outlying places, while they don’t have any significant influence within the short run. On the other side, the nonlinear framework illustrates that an optimistic surprise in rural earnings and electronic monetary inclusion encourages long-lasting use of CFT in outlying places. An adverse surprise in rural income reduces long-term access to CFT in outlying areas, and a negative surprise in digital economic inclusion doesn’t significantly affect access to CFT. Nonetheless, into the short-run, just the quotes of rural earnings are considerable, as the estimates attached to digital economic addition tend to be insignificant, implying that a growth in rural income increases access to CFT and a fall in outlying earnings reduces accessibility CFT. Thus, government should motivate collaboration between private sector and civil society organizations to market renewable outlying development and pro-environmental behavior.Economic development has long recognized the value of financial innovation and technical advancement.